Southern Motors

Southern Motors operated out of a showroom and garage on the corner of Pollokshaws Road and Titwood Road, on land owned by the Wright family. Their plans for this land appear to have changed more than once.

The Cottages

Where the BP Garage sits now, there were once two substantial houses that dated from the 1850s or earlier. These were Springhill and Greenhill Cottages, at 898 and 910 Pollokshaws Road respectively. Springhill Cottage took its name from the nearby Springhill House – as did the red sandstone tenements of Springhill Gardens (built 1904-6, architect John Nisbet) which replaced the house.

Excerpt of map showing the two cottages on Pollokshaws Road

OS Map 1893. Source: NLS Maps

The cottages were regularly let to a variety of inhabitants. One, the builder Henry Murphy, lived in Springhill Cottage in 1873 while erecting the blond sandstone tenement (952 & 960) that now houses Sweeney’s on the Park . There were supposed to be three shops at ground level, but only the pub remains – note the odd windows at ground level next time you walk past.

"collosal appearance...16 dwelling houses and three shops in front.. Houses with variously 3, 4 and 7 rooms and kitchen each, the latter being those with attics..."

Description of Mr Murphy’s new tenement. North British Daily Mail, 17 April 1871. Source: BNA

In the 1910s the same house was occupied by John Campbell, a “herbalist and skin remedy expert” who sold some snake-oil type skin cream he claimed could cure a multitude of skin diseases. “My Domino brand ointment (formerly known as Gypsy Ointment) is the best ever discovered … Guaranteed to cure most hopeless cases.” Gypsy ointment. Yeah, right.

Ludicrous newspaper advert

John Campbell of Springhill Cottage. My Domino brand ointment is the best ever discovered. Aberdeen Evening Express, 29 August 1917. Source: BNA

Jump forward to 1927, when the builder James Wright was buying up the land to build Strathbungo’s gardens. It turns out he also bought the two cottages, and their associated land. His younger brother Gavin moved into Greenhill Cottage.

Their first act was to erect a small row of shops on the land at the corner of Pollokshaws Road and Titwood Road. There was a cabinetmakers and upholsterers at no. 862, run by Charles W Anderson, who was also renting Springhill Cottage. There was a small builder’s office for Gavin Wright at 864 and a newsagents at 866.

Man stands outside single storey newsagent building. Gavin Wright's builder's office next door

Newsagent (866) and builder’s office (864), February 1927. Mislabelled as 782 Pollokshaws Road in the Virtual Mitchell. Source: Glasgow City Archives 8-2463

Charles Anderson, Cabinetmaker at 862 Pollokshaws Road. Source: Glasgow City Archives 8-2463

The following year they submitted a plan for a more substantial row of shops, with flats above, in the style of the houses they were building in the gardens and on Titwood Road, using their usual architects, Gardner & Glen. This was never built however, for reasons unknown.

Wright’s Garage

A year later they submitted a further plan, a covered garage that would occupy the site of Greenhill Cottage, with two entrances off the main road. Once again Gardner & Glen were the architects, but once again it came to nothing.

Front elevation of proposed garage with two gable ends facing Pollokshaws Road, each with a vehicelee ntrance

Pollokshaws Road elevation, 1929, by Gardner & Glen. Source: Glasgow City Archives, 1929/265

Plan showing extent of proposed garage, shaded pink. Note the red outline showing the land owned by James Wright. His houses on Titwood Road are already complete and occupied. Note also the outline of the previous proposal for shops and flats is included on the plans, bottom right. The site is now a BP forecourt. Source: Glasgow City Archives

With neither plan coming to fruition, the cottages and small shops lived on, for a while at least. James Wright died in a car crash in 1933, and the land passed to his family trustees.

Extract of map, Pollokshaws Road and Titwood Road

OS Map 1935, showing the two cottages, and the row of small shops on the corner of the now realigned Titwood Road. Source: NLS Maps

Southern Motors

On 5 June 1937 The Scotsman reported the formation of Southern Motors (Glasgow) Ltd by one W.M. Wright, a motor agent of 32 Newark Drive. Mr Wright turns out to be William Moffat Wright, James Wright’s son . Plans had been submitted the previous autumn for a new garage on the site of the small shops at the corner of Pollokshaws Road and Titwood Road. Wright turned to the family’s architects once more, but by this time William Glen had left for London to become architect to Associated British Cinemas Ltd and Albert Gardner continued in Glasgow with new partner Gavin Thomson . The small shops were demolished and the new showroom at 862 Pollokshaws Road was ready by March 1937. A headed letter found amongst architectural plans dated 3 March 1937 tells us he was in business, with one L.K. Scott, selling Pontiac and British Salmson cars.

Plan of new garage

Plan of proposed new motor showroom at Pollokshaws Road and Titwood Road, with fuel pumps on Titwood Road, Sep 1936. The roof structure is still clearly evident in the building today. Source: GCA

Southern Motors Garage from Pollokshaws Road, nearing completion

Southern Motors Garage, Pollokshaws Road at Titwood Road, now McMillan’s. The windows suggest they were agents for Austin, Ford, and perhaps Talbot, March 1937. Source: Glasgow City Archives

Petrol pumps and entrance to garage for cars, off Titwood Road

Rear of Southern Motors, showing petrol pumps on Titwood Road, 1937. Source: GCA

Meanwhile in 1936 Gavin Wright had another small office built in his garden at Greenhill Cottage, abutting the gable end of Springhill Gardens, to replace the one being demolished for Southern Motors.

Front elevation and plan of office

Gavin Wright’s new office, abutting Springfield Gardens, which was still present on the 1952 map below. Source: GCA

The fate of Southern Motors is unclear. The company was wound up in 1955 , yet Southern Motors remained listed there in the PO Directories until at least 1978, and also hosted a HM Customs & Excise / Ministry of Transport tax office in the 60s. There is a clue in planning applications to alter the building in 1968 and 1973. They were submitted by the Scottish Co-operative Wholesale Society (SWCS), who appeared to have acquired the garage (along with most of the other industrial buildings in Titwood Road). The changes aimed to convert the garage space to the rear to more showroom space.

The building later became a carpet warehouse, and apparently at one point a gospel hall. It survived relatively unaltered despite a period of abandonment and was eventually restored in the 2010s by the McMillan family. It now houses The McMillan Bar & Chop House.

Abandoned furniture warehouse covered in flyposting

The abandoned furniture warehouse in 1996. Source: Strathbungo Society Newsletter

BP Garage

Even as Southern Motors was being completed, in December 1936 Wright’s architects Gardner and Thomson were submitting plans for another garage on the adjacent land, this time with a forecourt on the site of Springfield Cottage, and a large garage at the back, where Caldwell-Wright sits now. Yet a month later the entire plan was revised, with a garage roughly where the current M&S shop sits and a forecourt on the site of the current car park to the side of the shop. Springfield Cottage was demolished, and the plan was executed, as it appears as such on the 1952 OS map. The cottage is just out of shot in the picture of Southern Motors above, though there does seem to be a large wooden prop where it should have been. Greenhill Cottage lasted longer; Gavin Wright was resident at least until 1941, and the cottage remained in the 1960s. Sadly there are no known pictures of the cottages.

Plan of garage

William Wright’s modified plan for new garage on site of Springfield Cottage. Source: GCA Plans 1937/125

OS Map 1952. Springhill Cottage has been replaced by a garage, but Greenhill Cottage (910) survives. Southern Motors (862) is also visible. Source: NLS Maps

In March 1969, proposals were submitted to reconfigure the Pond Filling Station, as it was by then known, presumably in reference to the pond across the road in Queens Park. The garage was by this stage operated by Shell & BP Scotland, under their “National” brand. (Shell & BP operated as a single venture in the UK until 1976.)

The new design involved loss of Greenhill Cottage, a much larger forecourt and a smaller, low and thinner building at the back of the site – this was to be pure filling station with no garage. The plans required removal of a tree on the pavement in front of the cottage, but the retention of (hopefully) two others. Only one of these trees survived; it is still standing there today. Note also Southern Motors next door is owned by SWCS at this point.

Front elevation of the new shop, complete with “National” branding and glazed asbestos panelling! Source: GCA Plans 1969/755

Plan of site including enlarged forecourt. Source: GCA Plans 1969/755

OS Map

OS Map 1972. Both cottages are now gone. Source: NLS Maps

The current building and forecourt date from a further reconstruction circa 1998.

Caldwell-Wright

James Wright also owned the plot of land behind the BP garage, on Waverley Street. The building there first appeared on maps between 1952 and 1964. This is now occupied by the architectural ironmongery and pest control business Caldwell-Wright, but while I have wondered if this started out as another Wright family business, I have not been able to make that connection. Does anyone from the firm know? The 1972 OS map (above), however, marks it as a hospital supplies warehouse, and around this time the PO Directory lists it as yet another site in the area managed by the Co-op.

So that’s at least four different garage buildings on the one short stretch of Pollokshaws Road, plus a couple of designs that got away.

Additions and corrections are welcome.

References

1.
Albert Victor Gardner - Dictionary of Scottish Architects [Internet]. [cited 2024 Jun 21]. Available from: https://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=200950
1.
Building Extension on the South Side | North British Daily Mail | Monday 17 April 1871 | British Newspaper Archive [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 17]. Available from: https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/BL/0002683/18710417/084/0004?browse=False
1.
Markey F. The Wrights: Personal correspondence. 2023.
1.
Markey F. The Wrights: Personal correspondence. 2016.
1.
Companies Act 1948. The Edinburgh Gazette [Internet]. 1955 Jul 12 [cited 2023 Oct 3]; Available from: https://www.thegazette.co.uk/Edinburgh/issue/17306/page/441/data.pdf

2 Comments

  1. Andrew I think you are a bit harsh on Mr, Campbell and his “Domino Brand Ointment” I have a trifling condition of an intimate nature and a wee dab of “Domino” might just have done the trick.

    Interesting article….that entire area has always struck me as being underpopulated compared to the surroundings. Interesting to know it’s history

  2. Douglas Anderson

    August 2, 2024 at 12:36 pm

    You refer to the (now The McMillan) building being occupied in the 1960s by an ‘HM Customs & Excise/Ministry of Transport tax office’. What I remember about the building is that MoT driving tests were run from there, as I took my test in 1965 or 1966.

    As regards Caldwell-Wright, I’m pretty sure that the name is a coincidence, as the Wright of Caldwell-Wright was the late W Stewart Wright, a builder and surveyor, who hailed from Newton Mearns.

    Many thanks for your most interesting article.

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